Psychology 438: Group Processes

Dr. Scott Allison

 

Required Readings:

1) Forsyth, D.R. (1990). Group Dynamics. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.

2) Rousseau, J. (1755). A Discourse on Inequality. London: Penguin Books.

3) Herrnstein, R. J., & Murray, C. (1994). The Bell Curve.

 

I. PROCESSING INFORMATION ABOUT GROUPS

A. The Social Self

James, W. (1890). The Consciousness of Self.

Reid, & Deaux (1996). Relationship between social aasocial and personal identities: Segregation or Integration?

B. Social Categorization and Intergroup Bias

Hamilton & J. Sherman (1994). Stereotypes.

Hamilton & S. Sherman (1995). Perceiving persons and groups.

C. Reducing Intergroup Bias

Herrnstein & Murray (1994). The Bell Curve. (excerpts)

Sternberg (1995). For whom the Bell Curve tolls.

D. Drawing Inferences about Groups

Allison, Mackie, &cial perception.

Uhles, Allison, Asuncion, Dent, & Mackie (1997). When outcomes engul Messick (1996). Outcome biases in social perception.

Uhles, Allison, Asuncion, Dent, & Mackie (1997). When outcomes engulf

Festinger (1950). Informal social communication.

Forsyth (1990). Chapter 6.

E. Social Comparison Processes

Festinger (1954). A theory of social comparison processes.

Festinger, Rieken, & Schachter (1956). When prophecy fails.

 

D. behavior: Outcome biases in trait judgments about the self.

III. GROUP FORMATION AND MAINTENANCE

A. Group Formation

Moreland (1987). The formation of small groups.

Forsyth (1990). Chapter 3

 

B. Pressures Toward Uniformity in Groupssss Social Comparison and Mental Health

Rousseau (1755). Discourse on Inequality.

Wills (1991). Similarity and self-esteem and downward comparison.

E. Authority and Control

Haney, Banks, & Zimbardo (1973). A study of pr(1973). A study of pr7Bon (1903). The Crowd.

 

D. Cultural Influences on Social Behavior

Solomon, Greenberg, & Pyszczynski (1991). A terror management theory of social behavior: The psychological functions of self-esteem and cultural world views.

James,,edia violence on fatal aggression.

 

VI. FACTORS INFLUENCING GROUP PERFORMANCE

A. Intra-Group Conflict

Forsyth (1990). Chapter 12.

 

B. Group Decision Making

Forsyth (1990). Chapter 8.

Kelly, Jackson, & Hutsn-Comeaux (1997). Efon-Comeaux (1997). Effects of time pressure & task differences on influence & accuracy in decision making groups.

C. Verbal and Nonverbal Communication

Tickle-Degnen & Rosenthal (1987). Group rapport and nonverbal behavior.

Carli, LaFleur, & Loeber (1995). Nonverbal behavior, gender, and influence.

 

 

CLASS SCHEDULE

DATE Topic Presenters

M 1/13 Introduction to the Course Scott

W 1/15 Overview of Group Processes Scott

M 1/20 History ofott

M 9/6 History of Group Processes Scott

W 1/22 The Social Self Scott

M 1/27 Social Categorization and Intergroup Bias

W 1/29 Reducing Intergroup Bias

M 2/3 Drawing Inferences about Groups Scott

W 2/5 Group Formation

IV. SOCIAL INFLUENCE PROCESSES IN GROUPS

A. Group Domination Over Individuals

evine & Russo (1987). Mrorist groups.

IV. SOCIAL INFLUENCE PROCESSES IN GROUPS

A. G

Levine & Russo (1987). Mscussed. Or else.....

V. PRO-SOCIAL AND ANTI-SOCIAL BEHAVIOR IN GROUPS

A. Altruism

Batson (1995). Prosocial motivation: Why do we help others?

Simon (1990). A mechanism for social selection and successful altruism.

B. Social Dilemmas

Hardin (1968). The tragedy of the commons.

Allison, Beggan, & Midgley (1996). The search for "similar instances" and "simultaneous possibilities": Me social dilemma reseataphors in social dilemma research.

C. Group Therapy

Forsyth (1990). Chapter 15.

D. Passionate Love and Relationships

Hatfield & Rapson (1993). Passionate love.

Murray, Holmes, & Griffin (1996). The self-fn

E. Human Sexuality

Haulfilling nature of positive illusions in romantic relationships: Love is not blind, but prescient.

E. Human Sexuality

B. Destructive Effects of Groups on Individuals

Forsyth (1990). Chapter 10.

Church (1992). The fire this time.

C. Crowds and Mob Behavior

Forsyth (1990). Chapter 14.

Le). Chapter 14.

Leield & Rapson (1993). Sexuality.

Kenrick (1994). Evolutionary social psychology: From sexual selection to social cognition.

F. Human Aggression

Forsyth (1990). Chapter 11.

Phillips (1986). Natural experiments on mass media violence.